Buying a Car With Bad Credit
It's possible to get a car loan with a credit score of 500, but it'll cost you. People with credit scores of 500 or lower received an average rate of 13.97% for new-car loans and 20.67% for used-car loans in the second quarter of 2020, according to the Experian State of the Automotive Finance Market report.
How to Buy a Car with Bad Credit
There is no specific minimum credit score required to buy a car. But the higher your credit score is, the more options you'll have and the more you'll save on auto loan interest. For example, new-car buyers had an average credit score of 714 as of the first quarter of 2017, according to the latest data from Experian.
The recommended down payment needed to buy a car with bad credit is at least 10% or $1,000, whichever is less. A down payment of 20% is even better, but some dealers will offer you a car loan even without a down payment. You can increase your chances of getting an auto loan by providing a trade-in or a cosigner.
Auto lenders most commonly use the FICO Score 8 system
When you submit your credit information to a dealership or directly to a lender to apply for an auto loan, the information they pull from the credit bureaus is typically under the FICO Score 8 scoring model.
You'll find it very difficult to borrow with a 450 credit score, unless you're looking for a student loan. ... In particular, you're unlikely to qualify for a mortgage with a 450 credit score because FHA-backed home loans require a minimum score of 500.
The lowest credit score Nissan will finance is 580 FICO. This is through their lending division known as NMAC (Nissan Motors Acceptance Corporation). You will receive a Tier 9 rate around 13%. You should always consider improving your credit score first before applying for subprime loans.
Other factors that credit-scoring formulas take into account could also be responsible for a drop: The average age of all your open accounts. If you paid off a car loan, mortgage or other loan and closed it out, that could reduce your age of accounts.
The vehicle's price determines how much cash you should put down
| Vehicle Price | 15% Down | 25% Down |
|---|---|---|
| $8,000 | $1,200 | $2,000 |
| $10,000 | $1,500 | $2,500 |
| $12,000 | $1,800 | $3,000 |
| $14,000 | $2,100 | $3,500 |
A credit score of 660 or up should get you a car loan at a good interest rate, and lower scores can still qualify.
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